The evolution of education system in India is a remarkable journey that reflects the country’s rich cultural and historical tapestry. From ancient gurukuls that emphasized holistic learning under a guru’s guidance to the structured systems introduced during the British era, education in India has witnessed significant transformation. The gurukul system focused on character building, spirituality, and practical knowledge, while the colonial period introduced subjects like science, mathematics, and English, forming the foundation of today’s curriculum.
Post-independence, education became a constitutional right, leading to initiatives like the Right to Education Act and the introduction of public schooling. The National Policy on Education in 1986 was a game-changer, aiming for universal access and equity. In recent years, technology has revolutionized learning with digital classrooms, e-learning platforms, and mobile applications. The New Education Policy (NEP) 2020 emphasizes skill development, multilingual education, and a focus on holistic growth, preparing students for global challenges.
Today, India stands at the intersection of tradition and innovation. The education system blends ancient wisdom with modern techniques, ensuring inclusivity and accessibility. This evolution not only shapes the intellectual fabric of the nation but also empowers future generations to contribute meaningfully to society.
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